Enhancing Financial Security Through Behavioral Biometrics – [email protected]
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The evolution of tech necessitates stronger cybersecurity. Financial information is appealing to hackers trying to steal identities and commit fraud. These bad actors are evolving with tech to figure out ways to bypass the increasingly robust cybersecurity measures.
Organizations commonly use physical biometric applications, like fingerprinting and facial recognition, when they’re conducting transactions, when people are entering buildings, and when they’re logging into sites with sensitive information. However, you need a stronger layer of security to keep your information safe. This is where behavioral biometrics comes in.
Possible Financial Security Issues
Consumers lose millions of dollars due to fraud every year, according to the FTC. Online shopping is the number one avenue where this money is lost, with bad investments and illegitimate businesses falling close behind. There is an increasing amount of ways that scammers can have access to your information or social engineer you into spending money. Some examples include phishing emails, password attacks, and malware.
Often, hackers will also target people whom they profile as gullible. Charity scams are unfortunately rampant, including scammers pretending to be charitable organizations like the Red Cross. These crop up when disaster strikes, and they masquerade as legitimate ways to donate.
Other scammers will pretend to be individuals in need, family members, or even government organizations. Instead, the money goes to illegitimate scammers. To avoid this, you should always double-check links and, more importantly, log in to a reputable site when entering any credit card or banking information.
Financial institutions are surprisingly not the most targeted, but they are still rife with sensitive info that can be vulnerable to hackers if not guarded correctly. Cybersecurity in online banking is extremely important. There can be data breaches, customer phishing scams, and even offshore banking transparency issues. Enhanced security must be in place to prevent these scams, including encryption, multi-factor authentication, threat detection, and biometrics.
Why Stronger Biometrics Are Necessary
Physical biometrics are the most common form of biometrics employed for financial security currently. However, bad actors have learned how to bypass these physical barriers. Printed-out photos can work for face identification, and fingerprints and palm prints can be stolen and imprinted onto soft surfaces and then used for sign-ins. Evolving threats demand cybersecurity measures that are as far advanced as possible.
Behavioral biometrics takes things a step further by analyzing the behavior patterns of device users. Then, these patterns can be developed over time and set to be recognized by the device. These behaviors can be digital or in-person and include factors like:
Gait;
Posture;
Signatures;
Keystroke patterns;
Cursor movement;
Cognitive patterns;
Vocal patterns.
These patterns are unique to each person and can identify them more reliably than their external biological features. While physical biometrics are hard to replicate, it’s not impossible. Sophisticated hackers can use synthetic identity fraud in which they fraudulently use someone’s information. Fraudsters forge biometrics like fingerprints through sophisticated copying methods. It’s best to operate under the assumption that all traffic can be malicious. This means incorporating the highest level of cybersecurity possible, including behavioral biometrics.
Integrating Behavioral Biometrics Into the Finance Industry
The finance industry and any institution that deals with sensitive financial information needs to integrate behavioral biometrics into their cybersecurity tactics. The adoption of physical biometrics was gradual, with fingerprint scanners showing up sporadically on card readers in banks and retail establishments.
For behavioral biometrics to be integrated into society, businesses and organizations need to understand the importance of their application. These institutions need to educate their teams about this new tech, explaining the need for the extra layer of identity verification and what can happen if it isn’t employed. They should be able to visualize the process of the customer journey in a simplified way, allowing them to identify areas for cybersecurity improvement.
Unlike traditional methods, behavioral biometrics can deliver continuous verification. Instead of limiting verification to sign-in or entrance to banking institutions, sensors and algorithms must be integrated so fully that they continue to monitor a user’s entire interaction.
This can mean tracking keystroke patterns the entire time a banking customer is on a website and performing online banking activities. It can also mean installing cameras with sensors to continuously monitor the posture and gait of people in in-person scenarios with sensitive information, like ATMs, retail transactions, and brick-and-mortar banking activities.
The Future of Financial Security
Prioritizing financial security means finding a way to integrate behavioral biometrics into everyday life. Banks, retail establishments, e-commerce sites, and any business that deals with sensitive information will have to change their verification process. The future requires a seamless integration, requiring behavioral biometrics without disrupting the user experience.
For behavioral biometrics to reach their full potential in financial security, consumers must also remain vigilant. If they feel their privacy is being invaded or their experience is hindered, they may not choose to engage in these enhanced security measures. Instead, the future of financial security will depend on the industry’s ability to educate, monitor, and cater to citizens through their cybersecurity design. With behavioral biometrics in place, cybersecurity attacks are likely to decrease, and financial security will be more accessible for all.
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